dust agglomeration theories

Dust agglomeration theories explain how tiny particles in environments like space or industrial processes stick together to form larger clumps. This process involves forces such as electrostatic attraction, van der Waals forces, or physical adhesion, which overcome the particles' natural tendency to stay separate. When particles collide under suitable conditions—like low gravity or specific temperature ranges—they can stick together and grow into bigger masses called agglomerates. These theories help us understand phenomena like planet formation from dust in space or dust management in manufacturing, by describing how small particles come together to create larger, more stable structures.