Dual-use Goods and Services

Dual-use goods and services are items or technologies that can be used for both civilian and military or security purposes. For example, certain chemicals, software, or equipment might improve everyday life but can also be employed in developing weapons or other sensitive applications. Because of their potential for misuse, governments closely regulate their export and transfer to prevent their use in activities that threaten security or violate international laws. Knowing about dual-use items helps ensure they are used appropriately, balancing innovation with safety and compliance.