
DTX (Dipeptidyl Peptidase)
Dipeptidyl Peptidase (DPP), specifically DPP-4, is an enzyme that breaks down certain hormones called incretins, such as GLP-1, which help regulate blood sugar levels after eating. By degrading these hormones, DPP-4 reduces their ability to stimulate insulin release and lower blood sugar. Medications known as DPP-4 inhibitors block this enzyme, allowing incretins to stay active longer, which helps improve insulin production and control blood sugar in people with type 2 diabetes. This approach helps achieve better blood sugar management while maintaining a favorable safety profile.