Dose Calculation Algorithms

Dose calculation algorithms are computerized methods used in radiation therapy to accurately determine the amount of radiation a patient should receive. They analyze the patient's imaging data to model how radiation interacts with different tissues, ensuring the dose targets the tumor effectively while sparing healthy tissue. These algorithms incorporate physics principles to predict dose distribution, utilizing models of tissue density and composition. Advanced algorithms improve precision, helping clinicians plan treatments that maximize effectiveness and minimize side effects, ultimately providing safer and more effective cancer therapy.