domestic espionage

Domestic espionage involves governments or organizations secretly gathering intelligence about their own citizens or residents within their borders. This can include monitoring communications, activities, or associations to identify threats, enforce laws, or gather information for national security. While often justified as protection, it raises privacy and civil liberties concerns. Such activities are usually carried out covertly, without individuals' knowledge or consent, and are governed by legal frameworks to prevent abuse. In essence, domestic espionage is about discreetly collecting information inside a country to safeguard security interests.