
Domestic cat (Felis catus)
The domestic cat (Felis catus) is a small, carnivorous mammal valued for companionship and pest control. They typically weigh between 5-20 pounds and have agile bodies, sharp retractable claws, and keen senses, especially hearing and vision. Known for their independence, cats communicate through vocalizations, body language, and scent marking. They are highly adaptable, thrive in various environments, and are often kept as pets worldwide. Cats are also known for their grooming behavior, playful nature, and ability to form strong bonds with humans. They play a significant role in human culture and history as both hunters and companions.