disparate sentencing practices

Disparate sentencing practices refer to differences in how judges or courts assign punishment for similar crimes, often influenced by factors like race, gender, or socioeconomic status. These inconsistencies can lead to unfair outcomes, where two individuals committing the same offense receive different sentences based on subjective biases or systemic issues rather than the crime itself. Addressing disparities aims to promote fairness and equality in the justice system, ensuring similar crimes receive similar punishments regardless of personal characteristics or background.