Discours de la méthode

"Discours de la méthode," written by René Descartes in 1637, is a foundational philosophical work where he outlines a systematic approach to gaining knowledge. Descartes emphasizes the importance of questioning assumptions, breaking problems into small parts, and relying on reason and evidence rather than tradition or authority. The work introduces his famous method of doubt—challenging everything uncertain—to find clear, certain truths. It lays the groundwork for modern scientific and philosophical thinking, encouraging critical analysis and logical reasoning as reliable paths to understanding the world and oneself.