disc brakes

Disc brakes operate by squeezing a pair of brake pads against a spinning metal disc (or rotor) attached to the wheel. When you press the brake pedal, hydraulic fluid pushes pistons in the caliper, forcing the pads against the rotor. The friction slows the rotor—and thus the wheel—causing your vehicle to decelerate or stop. They are effective at dissipating heat and maintaining braking performance, making them common in modern vehicles. They offer reliable stopping power, especially in wet or challenging conditions, and are generally easier to maintain compared to drum brakes.