Digital Integrated Circuits

Digital integrated circuits (ICs) are compact electronic components that contain numerous tiny transistors and other elements on a single chip. These circuits process digital signals, which are represented as sequences of zeros and ones, enabling complex functions like computing, data storage, and communication. By integrating many components together, digital ICs perform tasks efficiently, reliably, and at high speeds, forming the core of computers, smartphones, and many modern electronic devices. Essentially, they are the building blocks that allow digital technology to function seamlessly in everyday life.