Diagnostic Error in Medicine (DEM)

Diagnostic Error in Medicine (DEM) refers to mistakes made in diagnosing a patient's condition. This can happen when a doctor misinterprets symptoms, misses important information, or fails to consider certain conditions. Such errors can lead to incorrect treatments, worsening health, or unnecessary procedures. DEM is significant because accurate diagnosis is crucial for effective treatment and patient safety. It highlights the importance of thorough examinations, second opinions, and clear communication between patients and healthcare providers to minimize misunderstandings and ensure better health outcomes.