diagenesis models

Diagenesis models explain how organic and inorganic materials in sediments transform into sedimentary rocks over time. These processes include compaction, mineralization, cementation, and chemical changes that occur after sediments are buried. Such models help scientists understand how features like fossils, mineral deposits, and rock structures develop during the transition from loose sediments to solid rock. By studying diagenesis, geologists can interpret the history and conditions of sediment formation, which is important for natural resource exploration and understanding Earth's geological history.