detonation theory

Detonation theory describes how a combustion wave travels at supersonic speeds through a reactive mixture, such as fuel and oxygen. Unlike slow, diffusive flames, a detonation moves rapidly, driven by a powerful shock wave that compresses and heats the mixture ahead of it, igniting it almost instantaneously. This process releases a large amount of energy quickly and efficiently, resulting in a high-pressure, high-temperature front. Understanding detonation is crucial for safety in industries handling explosives and fuels, as it helps predict how violent explosions develop and how to prevent or control them.