Design principles in architecture

Design principles in architecture are guiding concepts that help create functional, aesthetically pleasing, and sustainable buildings. They include balance, which distributes visual weight evenly; proportion, ensuring elements are in harmony; unity, making all parts work cohesively; and contrast, adding interest through differences. Other principles like rhythm establish visual flow, while scale considers size relative to surroundings. Together, these principles help architects craft spaces that are safe, practical, attractive, and adaptable to users' needs.