Desertification Theory

Desertification Theory refers to the process by which fertile land becomes increasingly arid and unproductive, often transforming into desert-like conditions. This can occur due to factors like climate change, deforestation, overgrazing, and poor agricultural practices, which degrade soil quality and reduce vegetation. As a result, areas that once supported diverse ecosystems and agriculture can lose their ability to sustain life. Understanding this process is crucial for developing strategies to combat land degradation and recover affected areas, ensuring long-term environmental sustainability and food security.