depositional systems

Depositional systems are natural processes where sediments like sand, clay, and other particles settle out of water, wind, or ice, accumulating in specific areas to form various landforms. These systems include environments like river deltas, beaches, lakes, and deep-sea floors. The type of sediments, the energy of the environment, and the climate influence the resulting deposits' characteristics. Over time, these sediments can compact and harden into sedimentary rocks, preserving Earth's history and shaping landscapes. Understanding depositional systems helps us learn how Earth's surface transforms and how natural resources like fossil fuels and minerals are formed.