Deoxyribonuclease

Deoxyribonuclease, commonly called DNase, is an enzyme that breaks down DNA molecules into smaller fragments. DNA is the genetic material found in cells, and DNase helps clean up or recycle DNA by cutting it into pieces. It plays a role in various biological processes, including defending against infections, where it helps eliminate harmful DNA from bacteria or viruses. In medical and laboratory settings, DNase is used to treat conditions like cystic fibrosis, by reducing thick mucus, and in scientific research to study genetic material. Overall, DNase is essential for managing and modifying DNA in cells and treatments.