defamation law

Defamation law protects individuals’ reputations by addressing false statements that harm their good name. It covers two types: libel (written) and slander (spoken). To succeed in a defamation claim, the person must prove that the statement was false, made publicly, and caused harm or damage to their reputation. Truth is a complete defense. The law aims to balance protecting reputation with free speech rights, so opinions or statements made truthfully and honestly are generally not considered defamation.