DEFA (Deutsche Film-Aktiengesellschaft)

DEFA, or Deutsche Film-Aktiengesellschaft, was the state-owned film studio of East Germany, established in 1946. It was responsible for producing and distributing movies, documentaries, and animated films within East Germany and beyond. As a government enterprise, DEFA reflected the socialist ideals of the state and often produced films with political, cultural, and educational themes. It played a significant role in shaping East German cinema and culture until German reunification led to its decline in the early 1990s. Today, DEFA's films are considered important historical and artistic works, showcasing East Germany's unique cinematic voice.