
Decontamination strategies
Decontamination strategies involve removing or reducing harmful contaminants such as chemicals, biological agents, or pollutants from surfaces, environments, or individuals. Common methods include cleaning with detergents and water to physically remove contaminants, using chemical disinfectants to kill germs, and sterilization techniques like heat or steam for complete elimination. The choice depends on the type of contaminant, the setting, and the safety requirements. Effective decontamination is essential in healthcare, laboratories, and disaster zones to prevent the spread of infections and ensure safety. It is a systematic approach to restore a safe, contaminant-free environment.