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Decentralisation

Decentralization refers to distributing decision-making power and control away from a central authority. Instead of a single organization or individual making all decisions, authority is shared among various entities or locations. This approach enhances resilience, transparency, and local autonomy, allowing different parts of a system to operate independently while working toward common goals. In technology, for example, blockchain decentralizes data management, reducing the risk of manipulation or failure from one point. Overall, decentralization aims to create more distributed, flexible, and resilient systems by dispersing power across multiple actors.