
David Holmgren
David Holmgren is an Australian environmental thinker and one of the original creators of the permaculture concept, which promotes sustainable land use and lifestyles. He emphasizes designing systems—like agriculture, communities, and energy use—that work harmoniously with nature, reducing environmental impact. Holmgren advocates for resilience and adaptability in the face of ecological and economic challenges, encouraging practices that are both environmentally responsible and economically viable. His work aims to create sustainable, self-sufficient living environments that support human needs while preserving natural ecosystems for future generations.