Data-Information-Knowledge-Wisdom Framework

The Data-Information-Knowledge-Wisdom (DIKW) framework describes a progression of understanding. Data are raw facts or numbers without context. When organized or interpreted, data turn into information—meaningful insights. Knowledge is gained by analyzing information, understanding patterns and relationships. Wisdom is the ability to apply that knowledge thoughtfully to make sound decisions or solve problems. Essentially, it's a journey from raw facts to insightful, prudent action, helping us grasp complexity and make better choices in various aspects of life and work.