
Darley
Darley, often associated with social psychology, refers to Darley's work on prosocial behavior, particularly the famous "bystander effect." This concept explains how individuals are less likely to help in an emergency when more people are present. The presence of others can lead to diffusion of responsibility, where each person assumes someone else will step in, decreasing the likelihood of intervention. Darley's research highlights the importance of understanding social influences on helping behavior, emphasizing that awareness of these dynamics can encourage proactive assistance and foster more responsible community responses.