Dandyism and Modernism

Dandyism is a cultural trend from the 19th century emphasizing refined style, elegance, and individual self-expression through fashion and manners. Dandies prioritized appearance as a form of sophistication and social identity. Modernism, emerging in the late 19th and early 20th centuries, is an artistic and cultural movement that sought to break away from traditional styles, emphasizing innovation, new perspectives, and a focus on inner experience. It challenged established norms in art, literature, and society, encouraging experimentation and a sense of progress. Both movements reflect a desire to redefine identity—dandyism through personal style, modernism through artistic and cultural innovation.