
Dalvik
Dalvik is a type of software that acts as a translator and manager for Android applications. It runs apps by converting their code into a format that the Android device's hardware can understand, allowing apps to function efficiently across different devices. Think of Dalvik as a middleman that ensures apps run smoothly and consistently, regardless of hardware differences. It optimizes app performance and memory use, enabling Android devices to multitask effectively. Dalvik was used in earlier Android versions before being replaced by ART (Android Runtime) in newer versions, which offers improved performance.