cytomegalovirus retinitis

Cytomegalovirus (CMV) retinitis is an eye infection caused by the cytomegalovirus, a type of herpes virus. It primarily affects people with weakened immune systems, such as those with AIDS or on immunosuppressive therapies. The infection damages the retina—the light-sensitive tissue at the back of the eye—leading to vision problems or blindness if untreated. Symptoms can include floaters, blurry vision, or blind spots. Early diagnosis and antiviral treatment are crucial to prevent permanent vision loss. Regular eye exams are recommended for at-risk individuals to detect and manage the condition promptly.