
Cystic acne
Cystic acne is a severe form of acne marked by large, painful cysts beneath the skin’s surface. It occurs when hair follicles become clogged with oil, dead skin cells, and bacteria, leading to inflammation. These cysts can be quite deep, often tender, and may cause swelling, redness, and potential scarring. Cystic acne typically affects the face, neck, and back and requires medical treatment, such as prescription medications, to manage inflammation and prevent permanent damage. Proper skincare and early intervention can help control its severity.