Cyrene (Libya)

Cyrene was an ancient Greek city located in what is now northeastern Libya. Founded around 630 BCE, it was a major center of trade, culture, and learning in the Greek world, known for its temples, philosophy, and athletic competitions. Over time, Cyrene came under Roman control and remained significant through the Roman Empire. The city’s ruins, including temples and sanctuaries, are still visible today and offer insights into its rich history as a melding of Greek, Roman, and local influences. Cyrene played a key role in Mediterranean history and helped spread Greek civilization across North Africa.