Cyclization Reactions

Cyclization reactions are chemical processes where linear or open-chain molecules transform into ring-shaped structures. During this process, parts of the molecule connect, forming a closed loop. This reaction is important in creating many natural and synthetic compounds, such as drugs and polymers. The reaction can be driven by conditions like heat or catalysts, and the resulting rings can vary in size, influencing their properties. Overall, cyclization is a key step in building complex, stable molecules from simpler components, enabling diverse chemical functions and structures.