cutaneous lupus

Cutaneous lupus is a condition where the immune system mistakenly attacks the skin, causing various skin issues such as rashes, redness, and lesions. It primarily affects sun-exposed areas like the face, neck, and arms. The most common form is discoid lupus, which leads to round, scaly patches that may scar. Unlike systemic lupus, it mainly involves the skin and rarely impacts internal organs. Symptoms can often be managed with sun protection, medications, and skin care. Early diagnosis and treatment help prevent skin damage and improve quality of life.