custodial interrogation

Custodial interrogation occurs when a person is taken into custody by law enforcement and questioned about a crime. During this process, the person is not free to leave, and the police may ask questions to gather information or establish guilt. Because being in custody limits a person's freedom, legal protections apply, such as informing them of their rights (Miranda rights). The purpose of this is to ensure that any statements made are voluntary and that the individual's constitutional rights are protected.