cushioning theory

Cushioning theory suggests that a substance or material's ability to absorb shocks and impacts depends on how energy is distributed and dissipated within it. When force is applied, the material compresses and spreads out the impact, reducing the stress on any single point. This helps protect surfaces and structures from damage. Think of it like a shock absorber in a car—designed to soften bumps and prevent jarring forces from transferring directly to the vehicle or passengers, providing a smoother and safer experience.