Cumhuriyet Halk Partisi (CHP)

Cumhuriyet Halk Partisi (CHP) is a major political party in Turkey, founded in 1923 by Mustafa Kemal Atatürk. It is rooted in secularism, nationalism, and social democracy, advocating for democracy, human rights, and modernization. CHP promotes policies supporting education, social justice, and economic development while maintaining a focus on the institutional principles of the Turkish Republic. It is often seen as a center-left party, emphasizing state-led development, rule of law, and progressive reforms. As Turkey’s oldest political party, CHP has played a significant role in shaping the country’s political landscape and continues to be a major opposition force.