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Cultural Reproduction Theory

Cultural Reproduction Theory examines how societies pass down values, beliefs, and practices across generations. It suggests that educational systems, family structures, and social institutions play a key role in maintaining and reinforcing cultural norms. In this context, children learn not just academic skills but also social behaviors and expectations, which often reflect the dominant culture. This ongoing process helps perpetuate existing social inequalities, as individuals from different backgrounds may receive varying levels of cultural capital, affecting their opportunities and outcomes in life. Ultimately, it shows how culture is sustained and challenged over time.