cubic lattice

A cubic lattice is a three-dimensional structure where points or atoms are arranged at the corners of cubes, aligned evenly in space. Imagine stacking identical boxes in a perfect grid: each box touches its neighbors along edges, creating a regular, repeating pattern in all directions. This arrangement is fundamental in materials science, influencing properties like strength, density, and how substances interact with light or electricity. Essentially, a cubic lattice provides a symmetrical, organized framework that shapes the microscopic structure of crystalline materials.