cryptococcal disease

Cryptococcal disease is an infection caused by a fungus called Cryptococcus, which can develop when the fungus enters the body through the lungs or skin. It often affects people with weakened immune systems, such as those with HIV/AIDS or certain medical conditions. The infection can spread to the brain and spinal cord, leading to symptoms like headaches, fever, confusion, and neck stiffness. It’s diagnosed through lab tests and treated with antifungal medications. Early detection and treatment are crucial to prevent serious complications, including brain damage.