Crown prerogative powers

Crown prerogative powers are special legal rights and privileges historically held by the monarch in the UK, which have now largely been exercised by government ministers. These powers allow the government to perform important functions without the need for parliamentary approval, such as issuing passports, conducting foreign affairs, and deploying military forces. While the monarch technically retains these powers, in practice, they are enacted by elected officials, ensuring that the democratic process is upheld while still maintaining some traditional aspects of the monarchy.