crop substitution

Crop substitution is a strategy used by farmers and policymakers to replace the cultivation of illicit or harmful crops with legal, more sustainable alternatives. The goal is to reduce dependency on illegal activities, improve economic stability, and protect the environment. For example, replacing coca plants used for cocaine production with food crops like coffee, cacao, or fruits. It involves providing farmers with training, resources, and support to grow these new crops successfully. This approach aims to create alternative livelihoods, decrease illegal crop cultivation, and promote healthier communities and ecosystems.