Crocodylus niloticus

Crocodylus niloticus, commonly known as the Nile crocodile, is a large, powerful freshwater reptile native to Africa's rivers, lakes, and wetlands. It can grow over 16 feet long and weigh more than a ton. With a robust body, strong jaws, and armored skin, it is an apex predator, feeding on fish, mammals, and birds. Nile crocodiles are important to their ecosystems and are known for their complex behaviors, including social interactions and nesting. They can live for several decades and are considered both a vital species and a conservation concern due to habitat loss and hunting.