Crenarchaeota

Crenarchaeota are a group of microorganisms within the domain Archaea, distinct from bacteria and eukaryotes. They are often found in extreme environments like hot springs, deep-sea vents, and acidic or salty waters. These microbes are adapted to withstand harsh conditions and play important roles in natural cycles, such as helping recycle nutrients in their habitats. Crenarchaeota contribute to processes like ammonia oxidation, which is essential for soil fertility and environmental health. Their unique adaptations and ecological roles make them important for understanding the diversity and resilience of life in extreme environments.