CPLR (New York Civil Practice Law and Rules)

The CPLR (New York Civil Practice Law and Rules) is a set of standardized legal procedures and rules that govern how civil cases are handled in New York courts. It outlines the steps for filing lawsuits, serving legal documents, gathering evidence, and conducting trials. Its purpose is to ensure fairness, consistency, and efficiency in resolving non-criminal disputes, such as those involving contracts, personal injuries, or property. Essentially, the CPLR provides the legal framework that guides how civil litigation progresses from start to finish in New York courts.