COVID-19 and HIV intersections

COVID-19 and HIV are both viruses that affect the immune system but in different ways. HIV weakens the immune system over time, making it harder to fight infections, while COVID-19 is caused by the coronavirus and can cause respiratory illness. People with HIV, especially if not well-managed, may be at higher risk for severe COVID-19. Managing HIV with antiretroviral therapy helps maintain immunity, reducing COVID-19 risk. Preventive measures like vaccination, good hygiene, and healthcare access are crucial for people affected by both viruses, protecting overall health and reducing complications.