Courts of Appeals for the Armed Forces (CAAF)

The Courts of Appeals for the Armed Forces (CAAF) is a specialized federal court that reviews military criminal cases and disciplinary actions. It ensures that court-martial procedures and verdicts comply with legal standards and constitutional rights. CAAF functions as the highest appellate tribunal for members of the U.S. military services, similar to civilian appellate courts but focused on military justice. Its decisions can confirm, reverse, or modify lower military court rulings, helping maintain fairness and consistency in military law across all service branches.