Counterinsurgency (COIN) Operations

Counterinsurgency (COIN) operations are strategic efforts by military or government forces to defeat insurgent groups—groups seeking to challenge authority through violence or unrest—by combining security measures with efforts to win local support. This involves not only military actions to disrupt insurgent activities but also political, economic, and social initiatives to address underlying issues, build trust, and strengthen governance. The goal is to diminish insurgents' influence and create stable, functioning communities where insurgents cannot thrive. COIN requires a nuanced, comprehensive approach balancing force with diplomacy and development.