Cotton Mill history

Cotton mills emerged during the Industrial Revolution in the late 18th and early 19th centuries, transforming textile manufacturing. Powered initially by water and later by steam, these large factories centralized the production of cotton goods, significantly increasing efficiency and output. They fueled urban growth, created jobs, and contributed to economic expansion, but also led to challenging working conditions and social change. Over time, advancements in technology, globalization, and shifts to other industries reduced the prominence of traditional cotton mills, though their legacy is integral to industrial history and the development of modern manufacturing.