Cotton Agriculture

Cotton agriculture involves cultivating cotton plants for their fibers, which are spun into fabric used in clothing and textiles. The process includes preparing the land, planting cotton seeds, tending to the crop through watering, fertilizing, and controlling pests. Harvesting typically occurs when the cotton buffs burst open, revealing the fluffy fibers. After harvesting, the cotton fibers are separated from seeds through ginning. Cotton farming varies worldwide but often requires significant water, land, and inputs. It plays a vital role in global agriculture and economy, but sustainable practices are essential to minimize environmental impacts such as water use and pesticide application.