Costa Rica's constitution

Costa Rica’s constitution, enacted in 1949, establishes the foundation of the country’s political and legal system. It defines Costa Rica as a democratic republic with separation of powers among the executive, legislative, and judicial branches. The constitution guarantees fundamental rights such as freedom of speech, assembly, and equality before the law. It also affirms the country's commitment to peace, prohibits a standing army, and promotes social welfare. Amendments require a legislative supermajority. Overall, it ensures democracy, human rights, and the rule of law are protected and upheld in Costa Rican society.