
Coral reef fisheries
Coral reef fisheries involve harvesting marine species such as fish, sea turtles, and invertebrates that live around coral reef ecosystems. These reefs provide critical habitats that support a diverse range of marine life, which in turn sustains local communities through fishing. Reef fisheries are vital for food security, livelihoods, and cultural traditions in many coastal areas. However, overfishing, climate change, and pollution threaten these delicate ecosystems, risking the future of the species they support and the people who depend on them. Sustainable management is essential to balance human needs with reef health.