Copper resources and reserves

Copper resources refer to the total amount of copper that exists in the Earth's crust, including what is known and potentially accessible. Reserves are the portion of these resources that are economically feasible to extract with current technology and prices. In other words, resources represent the potential supply, while reserves are the identified, economically viable quantities available for extraction now or in the near future. Understanding both helps gauge the long-term availability and economic importance of copper for industries like electronics and construction.